UNIT 3: Friends

I. TỪ VỰNG (VOCABULARY): 

STT	Từ mới	Phân loại	Phiên âm	Định nghĩa
1	shopping	(n)	/ˈʃɒpɪŋ/	mua sắm
2	movie	(n)	/ˈmuːvi/	bộ phim
3	party	(n)	/ˈpɑːti/	bữa tiệc
4	to the beach	(VP)	/tə/ /ðə/ /biːtʃ/	tới bãi biển
5	a barbecue	(n)	/ə/ /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/	thịt nướng
6	video games	(n)	/ˈvɪdiəʊ ɡeɪm/	trò chơi điện tử
7	to the mall	(VP)	/tə/ /ðə/ /mɔːl/	tới khu thương mại
8	making a cake	(VP)	/ˈmeɪkɪŋ/ /ə/ /keɪk/	làm bánh
9	playing in the park	(VP)	/ˈpleɪɪŋ/ /ɪn/ /ðə/ /pɑːk/	chơi ở công viên
10	having a picnic	(VP)	/ˈhævɪŋ/ /ə/ /ˈpɪknɪk/	có một chuyến đi dã ngoại
11	literature	(n)	/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/	ngữ văn
12	folklore	(n)	/ˈfəʊklɔː(r)/	truyện dân gian
13	helpful	(adj)	/ˈhelpfl/	giúp đỡ, giúp ích, có ích
14	selfish	(adj)	/ˈselfɪʃ/	ích kỷ
15	kind	(adj)	/kaɪnd/	tốt bụng
16	funny	(adj)	/ˈfʌni/	vui vẻ
17	friendly	(adj)	/ˈfrendli/	thân thiện
18	lazy	(adj)	/ˈleɪzi/	lười biếng
19	hard	(adj)	/hɑːd/	vất vả

 

II. ĐIỂM NGỮ PHÁP (LANGUAGE FOCUS):

1. Present Continuous: 

- We use the Present Continuous tense for fixed  future plans. We usually use future time expressions such as this weekend, on Saturday, tomorrow, tonight, etc. (Chúng ta sử dụng hiện tại tiếp diễn cho các kế hoạch tương lai cố định. Chúng ta thường sử dụng các cách diễn đạt thời gian trong tương lai như this weekend, on Saturday, tomorrow, tonight, etc. )

I’m watching a movie tonight.

He’s making a cake tomorrow.  

They’re​​​​​​​ playing soccer on the weekend. 

I’m not watching a movie tonight.

She isn’t making a cake tomorrow. 

We  aren’t playing soccer on the weekend.  

What are you doing tomorrow night?  

Is he making a cake tomorrow?  

Are you playing soccer on the weekend? 

2. Pronunciation:  

a. “What are you doing …?” often sounds like

III. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG (Exercise):

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks using the Present continuous:

1. My brother is going shopping on Friday.

2. What __________ you _________ (do) tomorrow?

3. I ___________ (make) a pizza tomorrow.

4. _________ they _________ (have) a picnic in the park this weekend?

5. She __________ (go) to the mall with Mark on Saturday.

6. We ___________ (play) basketball this evening.

7. ___________ he _________ (watch) a movie at home tonight?

Exercise 2: Write full sentences using the given words and the Present Continuous:

1. He / not / have a picnic / this Saturday.

-> He isn’t having a picnic this Saturday.

2. I / have a barbecue / today.

-> ______________________________________________________.

3. Emma and Jane / not / watch a movie / on Sunday.

-> ______________________________________________________.

4. We / make a pizza / this weekend.

-> ______________________________________________________.

5. David / play badminton / this evening?

-> ______________________________________________________.

6. Maria / watch TV / with her sister / tonight?

-> ______________________________________________________.

Exercise 3: Match the underlined words with the descriptions. Do the words have a good (G) or bad (B) meaning? Write the correct letter in the line:

1. This kind of person doesn’t like working. lazy (B)

2. This kind of person likes helping others. _______

3. This kind of person makes others laugh . _______

4. This kind of person is nice to others. _______

5. This kind of person doesn’t like sharing or giving to other people. _______

6. This kind of person thinks about other people. _______